儿科系统性红斑狼的认知功能障碍:当前的知识和未来的方向
Ryan Kammeyer1, Ekemini A Ogbu2,3, Jennifer C Cooper4
1Departments of Pediatrics and Neurology, Sections of Child Neurology and Neuroimmunology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.
概括
儿科系统性红斑狼 (SLE) 的认知功能障碍未得到充分研究,影响生活质量. 需要对其患病率,风险因素以及SLE儿童有效管理策略进行更多研究.
科学领域:
- 儿科神经学 儿科神经学
- 类风湿病学 类风湿病学
- 神经免疫学 神经免疫学
背景情况:
- 认知功能障碍 (CD) 是儿科系统性红斑狼 (SLE) 的神经学并发症.
- 儿科SLE中CD的理解和研究不足.
- 慢性病可能会对长期的社会经济地位和生活质量产生负面影响.
研究的目的:
- 审查当前关于儿童SLE中CD的知识.
- 专注于将这些知识应用于临床实践.
- 识别理解的差距,并建议未来的研究方向.
主要方法:
- 对儿童SLE中CD现有研究的文献综述.
- 讨论诊断挑战和临床查方法.
- 对CD的潜在影响和干预措施的分析.
主要成果:
- 缺乏关于患病率,风险因素和儿童SLE中CD的最佳管理的数据.
- 目前的知识不足以有效的临床应用.
- 在了解CD的长期结果方面存在重大差距.
结论:
- 需要进一步研究儿科SLE的认知功能障碍.
- 更好的理解对于开发有效的查,治疗和管理策略至关重要.
- 解决CD对于改善SLE儿童的长期福祉至关重要.
相关概念视频
01:30Information Processing Approach
45
The information-processing theory of cognitive development centers on fundamental mental processes, including attention, memory, and problem-solving skills. Researchers in this field examine how cognitive abilities, such as working memory, evolve and influence children's overall development. Studies indicate that children with stronger working memory tend to excel in reading comprehension, math, and problem-solving compared to peers with less efficient memory skills. Low working memory is...
45
01:19Autism Spectrum Disorder
104
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
104
01:24Revisionist Views of Adolescent and Adult Cognition
38
A revisionist approach to Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development has brought new insights that challenge and reinterpret his established ideas. Piaget proposed that the formal operational stage, emerging in adolescence, represents the culmination of cognitive maturity. During this stage, individuals are said to develop abstract thinking, engage in systematic problem-solving, and show a form of egocentrism, believing others are as preoccupied with their behavior as they are...
38
01:25Learning Disabilities
151
Learning disabilities are cognitive disorders caused by neurological impairments that affect cognitive functions like language and reading, without indicating overall intellectual or developmental challenges. These disabilities differ from global intellectual or developmental disabilities as they are limited to distinct cognitive functions. Common learning disabilities include dysgraphia, dyslexia, and dyscalculia, each of which impacts unique aspects of learning.
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
151
01:26Nephrotic Syndrome II : Assessment and Medical Management
8
IntroductionNephrotic syndrome is a kidney disorder marked by excessive protein loss in the urine, leading to various systemic complications. This condition often results from damage to the glomeruli—the kidney's filtering units—causing proteinuria, low blood protein levels, and fluid retention. Understanding the assessment, diagnosis, and management of nephrotic syndrome is essential for effective treatment and prevention of further kidney damage.AssessmentPatient History: Document...
8
01:27Psychosis: Pathophysiology of Schizophrenia and Other Psychotic Disorders
696
Schizophrenia is a neurodevelopmental disorder whose origins are rooted in complex genetic components. Despite our burgeoning understanding, the pathophysiology of this disorder remains incompletely deciphered.
Researchers have identified genetic factors that increase susceptibility to schizophrenia, underscoring the intricate interplay between genetics and environment in disease development. At the core of schizophrenia's pathophysiology is excessive dopaminergic neurotransmission within...
Researchers have identified genetic factors that increase susceptibility to schizophrenia, underscoring the intricate interplay between genetics and environment in disease development. At the core of schizophrenia's pathophysiology is excessive dopaminergic neurotransmission within...
696