数字化,众包,多层次干预,促进与男性发生性关系的男性进行艾滋病毒检测:集群随机对照试验
Yuxi Lin1, Ci Ren2, Meizhen Liao3
1Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Journal of medical Internet research
|October 30, 2023
概括
数字化,众包,多层次干预显著改善了中国与男性发生性关系的男性 (MSM) 之间的艾滋病毒检测. 这种方法对更广泛的公共卫生应用有希望.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 预防艾滋病毒 预防艾滋病毒
背景情况:
- 在全球范围内,与男性发生性关系的男性 (MSM) 中,艾滋病毒检测的接受率仍然不够理想.
- 数字化,众包,多层次干预措施改善艾滋病毒检测的有效性需要进一步调查.
研究的目的:
- 评估数字化,众包,多层次干预对中国MSM中艾滋病毒检测普及的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个双臂集群随机对照试验在中国11个城市进行.
- 干预涉及数字内容,艾滋病毒自我测试服务和通过微信进行同行调节的讨论.
- 用通用线性混合模型来分析集群级效应.
主要成果:
- 干预组在集群层面显示出艾滋病毒检测的统计显著增加 (11.62%).
- 干预组的HIV检测比例在6,9个月和12个月的随访后更高.
- 个人层面的分析表明,干预组的测试几率更高,尽管在统计学上并不显著.
结论:
- 数字化,众包,多层次的干预措施有效地提高了中国MSM中艾滋病毒检测的普及率.
- 这些发现支持更广泛地实施此类数字干预措施,以预防艾滋病毒和其他公共卫生挑战.
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