在BPD中转移专注的心理治疗和信任处理:探索可能的变化机制
Eric A Fertuck1, Emanuele Preti2, John F Clarkin3
1Department of Psychology, The City College and Graduate Center of the City University of New York, New York, New York.
Journal of personality disorders
|October 30, 2023
概括
以转移为重点的心理治疗 (TFP) 可以帮助边缘性人格障碍 (BPD) 患者提高他们信任他人的能力. 这种疗法整合了两极分化的心理表现,从而提高了信任处理和减少了人际关系中的情感动荡.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 边界性人格障碍 (BPD) 的特点是难以信任他人,导致关系混乱.
- 对象关系理论 (ORT) 认为两极分化的心理表象有助于BPD.
- 转移为中心的心理治疗 (TFP) 是一种基于ORT的治疗方法.
研究的目的:
- 探索TFP如何增强BPD个体的信任处理.
- 应用社会认知模型来理解TFP关于信任的变化机制.
主要方法:
- 这项研究回顾了BPDTFP随机临床试验中的证据.
- 它使用社会认知模型来制定TFP对信任的影响.
主要成果:
- TFP旨在在BPD中整合两极分化的心理表象.
- 提高信任能力是TFP的一个关键机制.
- 有证据表明,TFP在BPD中独特地改善了信任处理.
结论:
- 在BPD患者中,TFP可以有效地增强信任处理.
- 社会认知模型为理解TFP对信任的好处提供了一个框架.
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