人际信任和边界性人格障碍:从临床实践和研究的见解:介绍
Eric A Fertuck1, Emanuele Preti2
1City College, City University of New York.
Journal of personality disorders
|October 30, 2023
概括
边界性人格障碍 (BPD) 涉及信任受损,影响社会互动和治疗. 本期结合了关于BPD信任缺陷的研究和临床理论,为治疗提供了一个整合性的框架.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 社会认知是指社会认知.
背景情况:
- 边缘性人格障碍 (BPD) 患者表现出严重的信任困难.
- 这些信任障碍表现为普遍的不信任,对负面治疗反应的脆弱性和交际动态的振荡.
- 这些挑战显著影响了社会功能和BPD治疗中的治疗联盟.
研究的目的:
- 综合当前关于BPD信任处理缺陷的研究.
- 整合经验发现与临床理论关于信任BPD.
- 建立一个临床科学框架,以了解和治疗BPD中的信任障碍.
主要方法:
- 汇编了五项原始研究,研究了BPD中的信任处理.
- 包括五个理论阐述,重点关注信任障碍作为治疗目标和基于证据的BPD疗法的共同因素.
主要成果:
- 特别期刊介绍了关于BPD信任问题的社会认知基础的新研究.
- 它详细介绍了信任损害在已建立的BPD治疗中的作用.
- 调查结果强调信任是BPD治疗干预的关键因素.
结论:
- 本系列推进了一个整合性框架,用于在BPD中对信任处理进行概念化.
- 它弥合了BPD基础研究和临床实践之间的差距.
- 这些贡献为开发更有效的干预措施提供了基础,以针对BPD的信任赤字.
更多相关视频
相关概念视频
Borderline Personality Disorder
48
Borderline Personality Disorder is a complex and multifaceted mental health condition characterized by pervasive instability in interpersonal relationships, self-image, emotions, and impulse control. This instability manifests in extreme emotional reactions, fear of abandonment, and self-destructive behaviors. The disorder significantly impacts daily functioning, often leading to distress in both personal and professional domains.
Genetic and Environmental Contributions
Borderline Personality...
Genetic and Environmental Contributions
Borderline Personality...
48
Personality Disorders: Paranoid and Schizoid
48
Personality disorders represent enduring cognition, affect, and behavior patterns that significantly deviate from societal norms. These maladaptive traits often lead to difficulties in various domains, including interpersonal relationships, occupational settings, and overall psychological well-being. Paranoid personality disorder and schizoid personality disorder are two distinct conditions marked by odd or eccentric behavior.
Paranoid Personality Disorder
Paranoid personality disorder is...
Paranoid Personality Disorder
Paranoid personality disorder is...
48
Personality Disorders: Schizotypal and Histrionic
76
Schizotypal personality disorder and histrionic personality disorder are two distinct psychological conditions classified under personality disorders, each characterized by unique behavioral patterns and social difficulties. Both disorders significantly affect interpersonal relationships and emotional well-being, leading to social isolation and frustration.
Schizotypal Personality Disorder: Eccentric Behavior and Social Withdrawal
Schizotypal personality disorder is marked by odd or eccentric...
Schizotypal Personality Disorder: Eccentric Behavior and Social Withdrawal
Schizotypal personality disorder is marked by odd or eccentric...
76
Interpersonal Psychotherapy
28
Interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT) is a structured, time-limited therapeutic approach initially developed to treat depression. It integrates key concepts from psychodynamic, humanistic, and cognitive-behavioral therapies, making it a uniquely eclectic framework. The therapy is rooted in the interpersonal theories of Adolph Meyer and Harry Stack Sullivan, as well as John Bowlby's attachment theory, and focuses on the interplay between interpersonal relationships and emotional well-being.
28
Personality Disorders: Narcissistic and Avoidant
51
Narcissistic and avoidant personality traits represent two contrasting patterns of behavior that significantly influence social interactions and self-perception. While individuals with narcissistic disorder seek admiration and validation, individuals with avoidant personality disorder withdraw due to fear of judgment.
Characteristics of Narcissistic Personality Disorder
Narcissistic individuals exhibit an inflated sense of self-importance and an excessive need for admiration. They are often...
Characteristics of Narcissistic Personality Disorder
Narcissistic individuals exhibit an inflated sense of self-importance and an excessive need for admiration. They are often...
51
Modeling in Therapy
92
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
92


