相关实验视频

Updated: Jul 12, 2025

Neuronavigation and Laparoscopy Guided Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Insertion for the Treatment of Hydrocephalus

Neuronavigation and Laparoscopy Guided Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Insertion for the Treatment of Hydrocephalus

Published on: October 14, 2022

对于结核性脑膜炎相关的脑水性疾病的心室关突变:长期结果和并发症

Xiao Zhang¹, Pengtao Li¹, Junxian Wen¹

¹Department of Neurosurgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.

BMC infectious diseases

|October 31, 2023

概括

腹腔关节 (VPS) 有效地在结核性脑膜炎 (TBM) 中短期管理水脑. 长期的结果显示出不同的结果,强调需要持续监测,以解决TBM患者的分流并发症.

科学领域:

神经学神经学
传染性疾病传染性疾病
神经外科神经外科

背景情况:

水脑是结核性脑膜炎 (TBM) 的常见并发症.
腹腔皮质突变 (VPS) 放置改善了与TBM相关的头症的短期结果.
长期预后和与分流相关的并发症需要进一步调查.

研究的目的:

综合评估VPS治疗的TBM患者的长期预后和分流相关并发症.
评估VPS在管理TBM诱导的头的有效性和安全性.

主要方法:

对14名用VPS治疗的脑水症TBM患者的回顾性分析.
评估短期 (核准) 和长期 (后续) 的结果.
使用修改的兰金尺度 (mRS) 和日常生活活动 (ADL) 评分来评估神经功能和日常生活能力.

主要成果:

92.9%的短期结果是有利的,57.1%的长期结果是积极的.
最初的恢复率:6个是完全的,7个是部分的. 没有初始导管并发症.
长期并发症包括导管阻塞 (3),感染 (2),脑梗塞 (1) 和腹膜刺激 (1).

结论:

在TBM相关的头症中,VPS有效治疗急性内高血压.
一般来说,VPS的耐受性很好,但长期监测至关重要.
需要积极主动管理,以减轻与分流相关并发症的风险.

关键词:

复杂性复杂性复杂性头部液体的情况.结核性脑膜炎是一种脑膜炎.腹腔上关节 (Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt) 是一种可以通过腹腔上关节 (Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt) 进行关节的方法.

更多相关视频

A Retrospective Study on Endoscopic Surgery for the Treatment of Paravertebral Abscess in Spinal Tuberculosis Patients

A Retrospective Study on Endoscopic Surgery for the Treatment of Paravertebral Abscess in Spinal Tuberculosis Patients

Published on: October 25, 2024

Microvascular Decompression: Salient Surgical Principles and Technical Nuances

Microvascular Decompression: Salient Surgical Principles and Technical Nuances

Published on: July 5, 2011

相关概念视频

Pulmonary Tuberculosis V

Pulmonary Tuberculosis V

Medical management of tuberculosis (TB) patients involves a comprehensive approach that includes diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring. The specific strategies can vary depending on the type of tuberculosis (latent or active), the patient's overall health status, and other considerations.
Latent tuberculosis infection occurs when TB bacteria are present in a person's body, but are not causing illness or symptoms. It is not contagious, and preventive treatment is crucial to avoid the...

Pneumonia III: Complications and Assessment

Pneumonia III: Complications and Assessment

Pneumonia poses the potential for numerous complications that warrant consideration. These complications include the following:

Endocarditis III: Medical Management

Endocarditis III: Medical Management

Infective endocarditis management involves a multifaceted approach encompassing infection prevention, lifestyle modifications, pharmacological therapy, and surgical management.Infection Prevention:Hand Hygiene: Thorough handwashing is crucial to prevent the spread of infection. Hand hygiene should be performed regularly, especially before and after using the restroom.Oral Hygiene: Good oral hygiene is essential. It includes brushing teeth immediately after waking up and before bed, flossing...

Peritoneal Dialysis II: Peritoneal Dialysis Systems and Complications

Peritoneal Dialysis II: Peritoneal Dialysis Systems and Complications

Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is a medical process that removes waste products and excess fluid from the body using the peritoneal membrane as a natural filter.Peritoneal Dialysis MethodsSeveral methods can be used for peritoneal dialysis, including Acute Intermittent Peritoneal Dialysis, Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis, and Automated Peritoneal Dialysis, also known as Continuous Cyclic Peritoneal Dialysis.Acute Intermittent Peritoneal Dialysis (AIPD) is used for patients with uremic...