护士的工作制作,工作参与和幸福感:路径分析
1College of Nursing, Konyang University, 158 Gwanjeodong-ro, Seo-gu, Daejeon, 35365, Republic of Korea. sjhan@konyang.ac.kr.
BMC nursing
|October 31, 2023
概括
位制作和工作参与度显著提高了护士的水平.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 在个人和组织层面上,护士的福祉是关键因素.
- 目前关于护士职业创造,工作参与度和幸福感之间的相互作用的研究是有限的.
- 这项研究通过调查这些关系来解决研究的稀缺性.
研究的目的:
- 检查职位制作和工作参与对护士幸福感的直接和间接影响.
- 确认工作参与在创造工作和幸福之间关系中的调解作用.
- 为旨在改善护士福祉的策略提供经验证据.
主要方法:
- 在2022年7月,对来自两个中心的207名护士进行了横截面调查.
- 数据采集使用经过验证的工具:幸福度表,工作制作度表和乌得勒支工作参与度表 (UWES).
- 用路径分析来评估拟议的模型,并评估合适指数的良好程度.
主要成果:
- 创造工作和工作参与度与护士的幸福感有很强的正相关性.
- 路径模型证明了适当的合适性,支持拟议的关系.
- 工作参与度显著调解了任务制作和心理福祉之间的关系 (影响:0.15,95% CI:0.08-0.22).
- 工作参与也调解了关系性工作制作和社会福祉之间的关系 (影响:0.22,95% CI:0.11-0.38).
结论:
- 研究结果表明,加强关系型职业制作可以改善护士的社会福祉.
- 建议改善任务制作,以提高护士的心理健康.
- 专注于职位创造的人力资源管理策略可以提高工作参与度和护士的整体幸福感.
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