在骨科临床教学中,翻转课堂的应用与团队学习相结合
Liang Shuai1, Wu Huiwen, Deng Shihao
1Department of Orthopedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Medicine
|October 31, 2023
概括
与基于团队学习 (FTG) 的翻转课堂相结合,与传统讲座相比,骨科实习生的临床技能显著提高. 这种创新的教学模式提高了实践能力,尽管需要更多的时间.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 整形外科手术培训 整形外科手术培训
背景情况:
- 医学教育正在从传统的讲座转向积极的学习模式,如翻转教室和以团队为基础的学习.
- 翻转课堂和团队学习 (FTG) 模式在骨科教育中的有效性仍未得到充分研究.
- 本研究通过评估骨科实习培训中的FTG来解决这一差距.
研究的目的:
- 探索在骨科实习教育中将翻转课堂与团队学习 (FTG) 结合在一起的有效性.
- 在知识获取和临床能力方面,比较FTG模型与传统的基于讲座的学习.
- 评估学生对FTG模型的满意度和看法.
主要方法:
- 一个腿部部骨折教学模块与109名临床实习生实施.
- 参与者被随机分配到FTG组 (n=55) 或传统的基于讲座的组 (n=54).
- 课前和课后的测试评估了知识,问卷评估了学生的感知和满意度.
主要成果:
- 两组都在课后测试得分上显著改善.
- 在影像分析,骨折分类和治疗等临床领域,FTG组的得分明显更高,但在基本理论方面没有.
- 在FTG组的学生报告了更高的满意度和认知能力的提高,尽管增加了时间承诺.
结论:
- 翻转课堂和基于团队的学习 (FTG) 模式的组合是骨科实习生培训的一个有希望的方法.
- FTG在培养学生临床能力方面表现出显著的优点.
- 建议FTG模型在医学教育中得到更广泛的采用.
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