25氧维生素D对有ADHD的学龄儿童注意力缺陷和多动症的影响
Juan Yang1, Huozhong Yuan2, Ruijuan Qiu1
1Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Ganzhou People's Hospital, Ganzhou, China.
Medicine
|October 31, 2023
概括
低维生素D水平在ADHD儿童中很常见,可能会使症状恶化. 补充剂改善了一些儿童的ADHD症状,这表明维生素D与注意力缺陷多动障碍之间的联系.
科学领域:
- 儿科健康 儿科健康
- 神经发育障碍 神经发育障碍
- 营养科学 营养科学
背景情况:
- 血清25-氧维生素D [25(OH) D]水平越来越多地被认为对整体健康的作用.
- 注意缺陷多动性障碍 (ADHD) 是一个常见的神经发育障碍在学龄儿童.
- 维生素D状态和ADHD症状之间的关系需要进一步调查.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较健康儿童和患有多动症的儿童的血清25...OH) D水平.
- 分析血清25~OH) D水平与ADHD症状严重程度之间的关联.
- 为了评估维生素D补充剂对ADHD症状的影响.
主要方法:
- 招募了80名健康儿童和被诊断患有多动症的儿童 (6-10岁) 的队列.
- 测量了血清25(OH) D水平,SNAP-IV分数和康纳斯PSQ指数.
- 患有低25OH) D和ADHD的儿童接受了维生素D3补充剂,随后进行了重新评估.
主要成果:
- 与健康对照人群相比,在ADHD儿童中观察到较低的血清25(OH) D水平.
- 血清25(OH) D水平与ADHD症状严重程度 (SNAP-IV和PSQ得分) 有负相关性.
- 维生素D3补充剂导致儿童子组ADHD症状显著减少.
结论:
- 虽然不是主要原因,但血清25~OH) D的低值可能会使一些儿童的多动症症状恶化.
- 维生素D缺乏症在患有多动症的学龄儿童中很普遍.
- 血清25(OH) D水平可能会影响ADHD症状的表现和严重程度,这表明补充对某些个体有潜在的治疗益处.
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