比较虚拟 versus 面对面的护理的适用性:儿科医生的看法
Russell Leong1, Kate E Sanderson2, Anne F Klassen3
1Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Journal of telemedicine and telecare
|October 31, 2023
概括
儿科医生发现虚拟护理适合后续检查和咨询,但更喜欢亲自访问初步评估和体检. 患者的病情和沟通障碍引导虚拟和面对面的护理之间的选择.
科学领域:
- 儿科医疗保健服务 提供儿科医疗保健服务
- 在儿科中使用远程医疗.
- 临床实践指南 临床实践指南
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19的流行,虚拟医疗服务的采用加速了.
- 医疗保健系统现在正在平衡面对面和虚拟护理模式的流行病后.
- 了解儿科医生偏好对于优化儿科护理提供至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查儿科医生关于虚拟 versus 面对面护理适合各种临床遭遇和任务的看法.
- 确定影响儿科医生关于面对面和虚拟预约的决定的关键因素.
主要方法:
- 一项调查分发给加拿大三级儿科医院的儿科医生.
- 参与者评估了虚拟 versus 面对面的护理对特定遭遇和任务的有效性.
- 儿科医生评价了影响面对面预约决定的因素.
主要成果:
- 虚拟护理被青用于分拣,多学科会议,出院和后续检查.
- 在第一次咨询和家庭聚会上,人们更喜欢亲自照顾.
- 身体检查,视觉评估和发展里程碑评估最适合面对面访问,而历史记录和测试结果解释最适合虚拟遭遇.
结论:
- 儿科医生的看法为选择适当的护理方式 (虚拟 vs.亲身) 提供了一个框架.
- 患者的病情和沟通障碍在决定是否需要面对面访问方面至关重要.
- 这项研究有助于在儿科实践中建立混合护理模型.
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