在中国老年人中,自我隐藏度量的可靠性和有效性
Zhiguang Fan1, Xiaoli Shi2, Chunjie Hu3
1Department of Psychology, Shaoxing University, Zhejiang, 312000, People's Republic of China.
Psychology research and behavior management
|October 31, 2023
概括
自我隐藏量表 (SCS) 是可靠和有效的,用于评估中国老年人的自我隐藏. 该工具有助于识别因隐藏负面思想而经历痛苦和社会孤立的个人.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 隐藏痛苦的想法可能会导致负面的心理经历和社会隔离.
- 自我隐藏与个人的健康状况较差有关.
- 了解自我隐藏对于老年人的福祉至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析自我隐藏量表 (SCS) 的心理测量属性.
- 为了验证SCS在中国老年人群中使用.
- 建立SCS作为评估老年人自我隐藏的可靠措施.
主要方法:
- 对1085名老年参与者进行了问卷调查.
- 使用了方便和雪球采样方法.
- 雇佣了包括SCS,DDI,RCBS,SIAS,SPS,ULS-8和K10在内的各种规模.
主要成果:
- 该SCS展示了一个具有良好的模型匹配的单维结构.
- 高可靠性证实了克伦巴赫的α (0.923) 和分半可靠性 (0.923).
- 该SCS显示与相关的心理痛苦和社会互动尺度有显著的相关性,支持其有效性.
结论:
- 在中国老年人中,自我隐藏量表 (SCS) 具有很强的可靠性和有效性.
- 在这个人口群体中,SCS是衡量自我隐藏的合适工具.
- 研究结果支持使用SCS来识别和解决老年人的自我隐藏问题.
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