关于美国甲状腺结节词典的国际专家共识
Cosimo Durante1, Laszlo Hegedüs1, Dong Gyu Na1
1From the Department of Translational and Precision Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy (C.D., G.G.); Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark (L.H.); Department of Radiology, Gangneung Asan Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea (D.G.N.); Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Regina Apostolorum Hospital, Rome, Italy (E.P.); Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio (J.A.S.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); Endocrinology Unit, Arcispedale S. Maria Nuova IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy (A.F.); Department of Radiology, Keck Hospital of USC, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, Calif (E.G.); Department of Imaging, Universidad del Desarrollo, Clínica Alemana de Santiago, Santiago, Chile (E.H.); Department of Radiology, Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, Baltimore, Md (J.K.H.); Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Perelman Center for Advanced Medicine, Philadelphia, Pa (S.J.M.); Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Mo (W.D.M.); Department of Dental Radiological Imaging, Guy's and St Thomas NHS Foundation Trust & King's College London Dental Institute, London, United Kingdom (R.N.); Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Stanford Cancer Center, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, Calif (L.A.O.); Department of Radiology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea (J.H.S.); Clinic for Endocrinology and Diabetology, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, Lugano, Switzerland (P.T.); Department of Radiology, Severance Hospital Research Institute of Radiological Science, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea (J.H.Y.); and Department of Radiology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham Heersink School of Medicine, 619 19th St S, Birmingham, AL 35249 (F.N.T.).
标准化甲状腺结节评估至关重要. 一个国际小组为超声描述器开发了一个共同的词典和地图,旨在减少混乱并提高甲状腺结节风险分层的准确性.
科学领域:
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
背景情况:
- 目前美国的甲状腺结节风险分层系统缺乏一致性.
- 术语和观察者间解释的变化妨碍了准确的恶性瘤概率分配.
- 这导致在比较研究结果和制定标准化诊断标准方面存在挑战.
研究的目的:
- 建立关于甲状腺结节超声波 (美国) 描述者的国际共识.
- 为美国甲状腺结节成像创建标准化词典和地图.
- 为国际风险分层系统 (I-TIRADS) 奠定基础.
主要方法:
- 召集一个由19名甲状腺超声波专家组成的国际多学科小组 (国际甲状腺结节超声波工作组).
- 进行两阶段的开发过程:第一阶段专注于词典和地图库的创建.
- 第二阶段旨在开发一种恶性瘤风险估计系统.
主要成果:
- 开发美国甲状腺结节描述词的综合词典.
- 创建一个图谱,说明这些超声波特征.
- 第一阶段成功建立了用于甲状腺结节超声波的标准化词汇.
结论:
- 开发的词典和地图表代表了在甲状腺结节评估的国际标准化方面迈出的重要一步.
- 这一倡议旨在减少诊断变异性,提高甲状腺结节风险分层的可靠性.
- 这些发现旨在促进全球参与和支持I-TIRADS倡议.
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