在性别肯定性沟通护理中重新构建跨性别沟通:舒适和自信是主要目标
Jingyu Linna Jin1, Carolyn Baylor1, Jeffrey Teixeira2
1Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
International journal of speech-language pathology
|October 31, 2023
概括
跨性别者在沟通中优先考虑舒适,安全和真实性. 社会文化背景和环境显著影响沟通成功,影响跨性别者的经历.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 沟通研究 沟通研究
背景情况:
- 了解跨性别者的生活经历对于包容性沟通实践至关重要.
- 现有的研究往往侧重于特定的方面,如语音,需要对整体沟通参与进行更广泛的调查.
- 定性数据对于捕捉不同社会背景下的个人经验细微差别至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 通过定性调查探索跨性别个人的沟通参与经验.
- 通过各种性别认同来识别这些经验的相似之处和差异.
- 为跨性别社区提供更有效的沟通支持的发展提供信息.
主要方法:
- 对14名跨性别参与者的定性采访数据的二次分析.
- 采访的重点是各种情况下的沟通经验和社会支持的可用性.
- 使用定性内容分析来确定关键主题和子主题.
主要成果:
- 出现了三个主要主题:优先考虑舒适性,安全性和真实性;使用内部"检查清单"来优化沟通;以及对沟通的态度的演变.
- 参与者报告了共同的核心沟通经验,不管他们的性别认同.
- 沟通成功受到社会文化因素和物理环境的影响,而不仅仅是个人的表现.
结论:
- 这些发现与之前关于跨性别声音和沟通经验的研究一致.
- 社会文化背景和物理环境在跨性别者的沟通成功中发挥着重要作用.
- 医疗保健专业人员应采用生活参与方法,考虑客户在性别肯定语音和沟通培训中的背景,以获得更好的结果.
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