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关于早产婴儿口腔微生物组的全面审查

Rebecca Koerner¹, Marion M Bendixen², Angela Monk¹

¹Department of Biobehavioral Nursing Science, College of Nursing, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.

American journal of perinatology

|October 31, 2023

概括

早产婴儿的口腔微生物群受到诸如分娩方式和抗生素等因素的影响. 由于研究方法的多样性,需要更多的研究来了解其长期健康影响.

科学领域:

微生物学微生物学
新生儿健康新生儿健康
婴儿发育婴儿发育

背景情况:

口腔微生物组在婴儿健康中起着至关重要的作用.
了解其在早产儿的发展对于临床结果至关重要.

研究的目的:

审查早产婴儿的口腔微生物组合.
检查采样方法和相关暴露.
探索口腔微生物群在这个人群中的健康影响.

主要方法:

使用阿斯基和奥马利框架进行范围审查.
包含了13个相关文章.
分析了比较早产婴儿和早产婴儿,微生物组变化和共变协会的研究.

主要成果:

诸如分娩方式,食和抗生素等暴露因素影响口腔微生物群多样性.
生命的一天和出生体重与口腔微生物组组成有关.
观察到口腔,气管和肠道微生物组之间的潜在联系.

结论:

采样技术和结果的异质性限制了确的证据.
生活中的每一天是口腔微生物组发展的关键因素.
进一步的研究是必要的,以澄清口腔微生物组在早产婴儿的影响.

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