通过与利益相关方的动态参与,进行社区层面的需求评估
Robin Henrikson1, Daniel Bishop1
1School of Education, Seattle Pacific University, Seattle, WA, USA.
Evaluation review
|October 31, 2023
概括
这项研究探讨了有学龄儿童的家庭的社区需求评估方法,发现基于社区的参与性研究原则和调查大使增强了利益相关者的参与和参与.
科学领域:
- 社区健康研究 社区健康研究
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
背景情况:
- 社区需求评估对于确定家庭支持需求至关重要.
- 为了有效的需求评估,涉及多种利益相关者至关重要.
- 以前的方法往往不足以代表特定社区的声音.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于社区的参与式研究 (CBPR) 方法,以评估需求.
- 确定评估方法是否促进了合作,信任和参与.
- 识别障碍和促进者,让有学龄儿童的家庭参与.
主要方法:
- 采用了基于社区的三阶段参与式研究方法.
- 调查大使被用来接触代表性不足的家庭.
- 来自大使的实时反通知了过程修改.
主要成果:
- 该CBPR方法和调查大使促进了更广泛的利益相关者参与.
- 需求评估的范围扩大到儿童保育以外的其他家庭需求.
- 实时反可以及时调整评估过程.
结论:
- 基于社区的参与式研究原则对于需求评估是有效的.
- 战略性地利用当地联系人 (调查大使) 对于包容性至关重要.
- 需要进行进一步的研究,以优化吸引代表性不足的家庭声音的方法.
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