自理心理健康应用程序干预后重症监护综合征-家庭:一个随机试点研究
Amy B Petrinec1, Cindy Wilk2, Joel W Hughes3
1Amy B. Petrinec is an associate professor, College of Nursing, Kent State University, Kent, Ohio.
概括
智能手机认知行为疗法有效地减少了重症监护后综合征-家庭 (PICS-F) 症状. 这种数字方法为重症患者的家属提供了一种新的方式来管理心理困扰.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 数字健康数字健康
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
背景情况:
- 后重症监护综合征家族 (PICS-F) 包含重症患者亲属的不良心理症状.
- 通过智能手机技术提供的认知行为疗法 (CBT) 为PICS-F.提供了一种新的自我管理策略.
研究的目的:
- 评估智能手机交付的CBT在减轻PICS-F症状的流行率和严重性的有效性.
- 评估数字心理健康干预对重症患者家属的影响.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种随机控制的纵向研究设计.
- 参与者是成年重症监护病房患者的家庭成员,被分配到对照组或干预组.
- 干预组使用个人智能手机上的心理健康应用程序,在入学时收集数据,30日和60天.
主要成果:
- 干预组 (n=30) 与对照组 (n=30) 相比,焦虑和抑郁症状严重程度显著降低.
- 参与者使用该应用程序,平均有11.4次登录和超过50分钟的使用时间.
- 研究样本主要是白人 (72%) 和女性 (78%).
结论:
- 智能手机交付的CBT在严重病患者的家庭成员中减轻PICS-F症状方面表现出有效性.
- 数字健康干预措施有望支持重症家庭的心理健康.
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