青少年中抑郁,焦虑和物质使用的创伤知情预防计划:混合方法系统审查协议
S Bailey1, N Newton2, Y Perry3
1The Matilda Centre for Research in Mental Health and Substance Use, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia. sasha.bailey@sydney.edu.au.
Systematic reviews
|November 1, 2023
概括
本系统性审查综合了针对青少年精神疾病和物质使用的创伤知情预防计划的证据. 结果将指导未来的干预措施,为年轻人暴露在逆境.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
背景情况:
- 年轻人面临着由精神疾病和吸毒造成的重大负担,这些负担通常与创伤性压力有关.
- 创伤知情的预防策略在缓解这些问题方面表现有前途.
- 需要进行系统审查,以评估现有的青少年和年轻成年人计划.
研究的目的:
- 系统地识别和总结心理疾病和/或12-24岁年轻人中使用物质的创伤信息预防计划的有效性,可行性和可接受性.
- 确定成功的创伤知情预防计划的关键设计原则.
- 为未来干预措施的开发和实施提供信息.
主要方法:
- 从2012年到2022年,对多个数据库 (MEDLINE,Embase,CINAHL,PsychINFO,Cochrane Library) 进行了全面的搜索.
- 系统的选,数据提取和偏差风险评估使用既有工具 (例如,Cochrane RoB 2,ROBINS-I,JBI检查清单).
- 程序特征的叙述综合和有效性,可行性和可接受性的定性描述,尽可能进行定量综合.
主要成果:
- 该审查将综合有关创伤知情预防计划有效性,可行性和可接受性的调查结果.
- 它将在成功的干预中确定共同的设计原则.
- 在可行的情况下,将进行效果大小和比例的定量合成.
结论:
- 以创伤为基础的预防方法在解决青少年精神疾病和吸毒问题方面具有显著的前景.
- 这一综述将提供当前证据的关键综合,填补文献中的空白.
- 研究结果将支持为受逆境影响的年轻人制定和实施更有效的预防策略.
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