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艾洛科库斯·阿格里索利 (Aerococcus agrisoli) sp. sp. 是一种植物. Nov.,从田土壤中分离出来的

Lina Sun^1,2, Wen Qiu^1,3, Xinhua Gao^1,4

¹Eco-Environmental Protection Research Institute, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai, 201403, PR China.

International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology

|November 1, 2023

概括

一种新型细菌Aerococcus agrisoli在中国的田土壤中被发现. 这种格拉姆阳性棒表现出独特的特征,将其作为Aerococcus属内的新物种区分开来.

科学领域:

微生物学微生物学
细菌学细菌学是一门学科.
环境微生物学环境微生物学

背景情况:

Aerococcus属包括格拉姆阳性,选择性厌氧菌,通常在各种环境中发现.
对新分离的微生物进行准确的分类学分类对于了解微生物多样性和生态作用至关重要.

研究的目的:

为了描述和分类一种新型细菌菌株,SJQ22^T,从田土壤样本中分离出来.
确定菌株SJQ22^T是否代表了Aerococcus.属内的新物种.

主要方法:

从大米土壤中分离和种植SJQ22^T菌株.
形态,生理和生化特征.
16S rRNA基因序列分析用于遗传学定位.
化学分类学分析 (脂肪酸分析).
确定DNA G + C含量.
用于相关性研究的DNA-DNA杂交.

主要成果:

菌株SJQ22^T是一种不形成子的,格拉姆阳性,短杆菌,在30°C和pH7.0下生长最佳.
16S rRNA基因序列与Aerococcus viridans (98.6%) 和Aerococcus urinaeequi (98.5%) 的相似性表明,它们属于Aerococcus属.
较低的DNA-DNA相关性 (13±2%与A. viridans,9±2%与A. urinaeequi) 和独特的表型特征使SJQ22与已知的物种有所区别.
主要的脂肪酸是C16:0和C18:1 ω9c,而DNA G+C含量为39.0mol%.

结论:

菌株SJQ22^T代表了一个独特的基因型和表型实体.
这些数据强烈支持将SJQ22^T菌株归类为Aerococcus属中的新物种.
这种新物种的建议名称是Aerococcus agrisoli sp. nov.,以SJQ22^T作为类型株.

关键词:

它们是Aerococcus.新的税种新的税种土壤土壤土壤土壤土壤

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