在COVID-19期间,俄俄州妇女在孤独分娩支持方面的经验:从定性研究中得出的结果
1Department of Sociology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Perspectives on sexual and reproductive health
|November 1, 2023
概括
在COVID-19大流行期间,只有男性伴侣作为支持的女性分娩报告了亲密度增加,但也增加了恐惧和孤立. 这凸显了需要支持性产妇护理访客政策的需要.
科学领域:
- 围产期健康 围产期健康
- 健康社会学健康的社会学.
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19大流行,游客限制扰乱了生育个体的基本支持网络.
- 劳动和分娩期间的有限支持可能会影响母亲的心理健康和分娩经历.
- 之前的研究还没有充分探讨单身伴侣在这一时期支持的独特动态.
研究的目的:
- 检查女性对男性伴侣在劳动和分娩期间作为他们唯一支持的人的看法和经验.
- 了解与流行病相关的游客限制对分娩体验的影响.
- 确定影响分娩期间伴侣支持质量的因素.
主要方法:
- 与12名在2020年4月至2021年8月期间在俄俄州分娩的妇女进行了深入的虚拟访谈.
- 采用多模式招聘策略,以达到多样化的样本.
- 用感应和演主题分析分析了成绩单.
主要成果:
- 妇女报告说,由于没有其他支持人员,如杜拉斯,男性伴侣面临更大的压力,要求他们提供唯一支持.
- 通过密集的沟通和分娩前的计划,夫妇经历了增强的情感亲密.
- 参与者有不同的感受,注意到隐私和专注度增加,以及恐惧和孤立的感觉.
结论:
- 在大流行期间与一个孤独的男性伴侣分娩,既带来了挑战,也带来了独特的好处.
- 这些发现强调了在疫情初期分娩的个体的脆弱性,以及需要适应性,以人为中心的产妇护理政策.
- 了解这些经验可以为未来的公共卫生危机制定公平的访客政策.
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