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Change in taste sensation after orthognathic surgery.

Clinical oral investigations·2024

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下骨切除术是否会影响下轨道神经? 一个前性研究研究.

Kıvanç Berke Ak¹, Abdullah Özel², Muazzez Süzen²

¹Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, School of Dentistry İstanbul Medipol University, TEM Avrupa otoyolu göztepe çıkışı no:1, 34214, İstanbul, Turkey. kivancberkeak@gmail.com.

Clinical oral investigations

|November 1, 2023

概括

整形手术可以影响阴道下神经 (ION) 感觉,双手术会导致更严重的体感变化. 与双手术相比,上唇和单手术的恢复速度更快.

关键词:

轨道下神经神经的下轨道神经.神经损伤是因为神经损伤.神经传感障碍是一种神经传感障碍.整形手术整形手术整形手术

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科学领域:

口腔和牙面部外科手术
神经外科神经外科
感官神经科学是一种神经科学.

背景情况:

整形手术 (OS) 旨在纠正牙和面部形.
轨下神经 (ION) 容易受到OS后感官变化的影响.
了解OS后ION感官功能对于患者的治疗结果至关重要.

研究的目的:

为了评估经过正视手术 (OS) 后的轨道下神经 (ION) 的感觉功能.
为了比较经过单与双OS的患者之间的感觉变化.
评估ION体感官功能的恢复模式.

主要方法:

对28名接受Le Fort I骨切除术的患者进行前性研究,包括或不包括双侧松骨切除术 (BSSO).
根据BSSO是否进行 (单 vs 双手术) 进行分组的患者.
感官测试 (A,B,C类) 用于量化外围神经损伤和改变的感觉.

主要成果:

在术前 (T1) 和术后 (T2) 期间观察到神经损伤 (NSD) 评分的统计学上显著差异 (p<0.001).
平均NSD得分从T1增加到T2,表明感官损伤.
与单组相比,双组的NSD平均得分在所有时间点都更高.

结论:

双轴手术会对早期的体感变化产生负面影响.
上唇体感神经的恢复速度比下轨道神经的恢复要快.
单手术导致比双手术更快的恢复.