搜索引擎从机构数据仓库捕获失踪死亡的搜索引擎
Yash S Dayal1, Dennis G Foster2, Yilun Hao3
1Departments of Neuroscience and Behavioral Biology and Quantitative Theory and Methods (Undergraduate), Emory University College of Arts and Sciences, Atlanta, Georgia.
The Journal of surgical research
|November 1, 2023
概括
机构数据库报告的患者死亡人数不足. 整合在线搜索引擎,如Find a Grave显著改善死亡率的捕获,提高患者数据的准确性.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 生物统计学 生物统计学
- 医疗记录管理 医疗记录管理
背景情况:
- 死亡率是临床研究和实践中的一个关键终点.
- 现有的机构数据库往往不充分报告患者的死亡.
- 准确的死亡率数据对于全面的患者护理和研究至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在机构数据库中量化报告不足的患者死亡.
- 为了比较在线死亡率搜索引擎与机构数据仓库在捕获患者死亡的有效性.
- 评估整合外部搜索引擎的实用性,以改善死亡率数据收集.
主要方法:
- 利用了134名患者的人口统计数据 (姓名,出生日期).
- 在线搜索死亡数据库 (例如,寻找坟墓索引,美国墓地和葬礼馆收藏) 和机构数据仓库.
- 通过在线搜索发现的死亡记录与来自机构数据仓库的死亡记录进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 机构数据仓库只确定了大约三分之一的患者死亡率.
- "寻找坟墓指数"捕获了机构数据仓库错过的患者死亡人数最多,仅次于社会保障死亡指数.
- 在线搜索引擎显著增加了与机构记录相比,患者死亡的捕获.
结论:
- 将随时可用的在线死亡搜索引擎集成到机构数据仓库中,可以提高患者死亡记录的准确性.
- 这种方法对于捕捉指数操作入学之外发生的死亡特别有价值.
- 这些发现支持使用这种方法来改善患者外展和死亡报告.
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