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开发和验证基于阿育吠陀的焦虑评估尺度的焦虑
Basavaraj R Tubaki1, G S Lavekar2, C R Chandrashekar3
1Department of Kayachikitsa, KAHER's Shri BMK Ayurveda Mahavidyalaya, Belagavi, Karnataka, India.
Journal of Ayurveda and integrative medicine
|November 1, 2023
概括
开发和验证了一种新的焦虑 (AAA) 的阿育吠陀评估量表. 这个尺度表现出有希望的心理测量特性,包括可靠性和有效性,用于评估临床实践中的焦虑.
科学领域:
- 综合医学是一个整体的医学.
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 艾尔维达是一种阿育韦德.
背景情况:
- 焦虑评估需要文化相关的工具来进行有效的治疗.
- 基于阿尤尔韦达的天平可以帮助医生测量和管理焦虑.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证基于阿育吠陀原则的焦虑临床评估尺度.
- 建立阿尤尔韦达焦虑评估尺度 (AAA) 的心理测量属性.
主要方法:
- 对焦虑的阿尤尔韦达评估尺度 (AAA) 已开发并进行心理测量评估.
- 该AAA与汉密尔顿焦虑评分表 (HARS) 和贝克焦虑清单 (BAI) 一起给具有社会恐惧症 (SP) 和健康对照的泛性焦虑障碍 (GAD) 患者进行.
- 可靠性,有效性和对变化的敏感性在参与72名患者的随机对照试验中进行了评估.
主要成果:
- 该AAA表现出良好的非常好的interrater可靠性.
- 当与HARS和BAI相关联时,AAA显示出显著的有效性 (p < 0.001).
- 该尺度有效地区分了患者和健康受试者 (p < 0.001) 并对治疗诱导的变化敏感,具有很大的效果大小 (> 0.60).
结论:
- 艾尔维达焦虑评估量表 (AAA) 显示出有前途的心理测量特性.
- AAA显示出强大的评分器间可靠性,有效性和对变化的敏感性,使其成为评估焦虑的有价值工具.
- 这种尺度支持阿育吠陀在临床焦虑管理中的整合.
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