高评分与低评分之间的差异 放射学报告的患者评分
Parth P Parikh1, Kaley McMullen1, Paul Jacobson2
1Mayo Clinic Alix School of Medicine, Scottsdale, AZ, USA.
Current problems in diagnostic radiology
|November 1, 2023
概括
患者更喜欢结构化的放射学报告,使用更简单的语言. 评分高的报告更容易理解和结构化,这表明需要提高报告的清晰度.
科学领域:
- 放射学和医学成像学 医学成像学
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 患者体验研究 研究研究
背景情况:
- 患者对放射学报告的满意度对于有效的沟通至关重要.
- 对报告特征的定量分析可以识别影响患者感知的因素.
- 可读性和结构是放射学报告患者评级的潜在决定因素.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较低评级与高评级放射学报告的定量特征.
- 确定与更高的患者满意度相关的特定报告特征.
- 为了改善放射学报告的写作,以便更好地理解患者.
主要方法:
- 分析了135份CT和MRI报告与患者反 (星级评分和文本).
- 结构化与自由形式报告的量化比较,词数,句子长度,Flesch阅读方便性和Flesch-Kincaid等级水平.
- 使用曼·乌·惠特尼和千平方测试进行统计分析.
主要成果:
- 结构化报告更有可能获得高患者评分 (93.5%vs70.8%).
- 在发现部分的高评级报告中,Flesch阅读易度得分较低 (语言更简单),尽管其他可读性指标显示没有显著差异.
- 在高评级和低评级报告之间的印象部分中,没有发现测量参数的显著差异.
结论:
- 患者更喜欢有结构的放射学报告,并在发现部分使用更简单的语言 (较低的Flesch阅读方便).
- 报告结构是患者对放射学报告的满意度的一个关键因素.
- 在发现部分简化语言可能会提高患者的理解和评分.
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