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在器官捐赠和移植中绘制信任关系:一个概念模型

María Victoria Martínez-López^1,2, Leah McLaughlin^3,4, Alberto Molina-Pérez^5,6

¹Department of Philosophy I, FiloLab-UGR, University of Granada, Granada, Spain. mvmartinez@ugr.es.

BMC medical ethics

|November 2, 2023

概括

对于器官捐献和移植 (ODT) 来说,公众的信任至关重要,但经验证据很少. 这项研究阐明了ODT的信任动态,绘制关系,以指导未来的研究和政策,以提高捐赠率.

科学领域:

移植科学移植科学
公共卫生政策公共卫生政策
信任的社会学信任的社会学

背景情况:

器官捐献和移植 (ODT) 系统取决于公众愿意捐献器官.
人们普遍认为,公众对ODT捐赠率的信任至关重要,但缺乏经验验证.
在ODT背景下对信任的概念理解是必要的,以弥合这一知识差距.

研究的目的:

阐明特定在器官捐献和移植 (ODT) 系统中的信任概念.
识别关键的利益相关者,影响因素,以及ODT信任动态中的复杂关系.
建立未来关于信任和ODT捐赠率的经验研究的基础理解.

主要方法:

在ODT框架内对信任的概念分析.
在ODT系统中识别和检查利益相关者.
对信任关系的映射,包括信托人,受托人和信任对象.
使用像地图和图表这样的视觉辅助工具来说明信任动态.

主要成果:

已经建立了一个概念框架来理解对ODT的信任.
已经绘制了利益相关者之间的信任关系的复杂网络.
已经确定了影响ODT系统内信任的关键因素.

结论:

这项基础研究阐明了器官捐献和移植 (ODT) 的信任动态.
概念基础支持未来的实证研究,将信任与捐赠率联系起来.
获得的见解可以为政策和干预措施提供信息,以加强器官捐赠.

关键词:

临床关系临床关系概念模型是一个概念模型.器官捐赠器官捐赠器官捐赠器官捐赠器官捐赠器官捐赠器官捐赠器官捐赠器官捐赠器官捐赠器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器官捐献器器官移植器官移植器官移植在信任信任信任信任信任信任信任信任网络信任网络信任网络

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