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握力作为康复康复治疗患者在家出院的预测指标
Minami Sato1, Masahiro Ishizaka2, Yoshiaki Endo2
1Division of Physical Therapy, Doctoral Program in Health Sciences, Graduate School of Health and Welfare Sciences, International University of Health and Welfare, Japan.
Journal of physical therapy science
|November 2, 2023
概括
握力强度是萨尔科佩尼亚的一个关键指标,可显著预测康复患者的家庭出院情况. 这一发现有助于评估老年人的康复和出院计划.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 临床营养学 临床营养学
背景情况:
- 萨科佩尼亚评估对于预测康复中的功能结果至关重要.
- 出院目的地是康复期康复的关键结果措施.
研究的目的:
- 调查萨科佩尼亚评估项目对康复患者出院目的地的影响.
- 在康复康复治疗患者中确定家庭出院的预测因素.
主要方法:
- 评估了入住康复康复病房的174名患者 (72.4年男性平均水平,80.1年女性平均水平).
- 测量包括身高,体重,握力的强度,小腿周长,以及排放时的运动功能独立度 (mFIM).
- 康复者康复病房指数包括停留时间和康复疗程的频率.
主要成果:
- 在家庭和非家庭退院组之间观察到年龄,体重,握力,小腿周长,mFIM,停留时间和康复频率的显著差异.
- 双项逻辑回归确定了握力和放电时的mFIM作为重要的预测因素.
- 对性别和年龄进行了调整,发现握力是关键因素.
结论:
- 握力是康复期康复治疗患者在家出院的重要预测因素.
- 评估萨尔科佩尼亚,特别是握力,可以为出院规划提供信息,并改善患者的治疗结果.
- 这项研究强调了强度评估在康复环境中的重要性.
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