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授粉危机下面:澳大利亚是否躲过了子弹?

Graham H Pyke^1,2, Kit S Prendergast³, Zong-Xin Ren¹

¹CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences Kunming China.

Ecology and evolution

|November 2, 2023

概括

澳大利亚在受粉危机方面并没有"躲避"疫情. 迫切需要采取行动,以应对日益减少的授粉者种群,并保护植物与授粉者之间的关系.

科学领域:

生态生态学生态生态学
保护生物学保护生物学
环境科学环境科学

背景情况:

全球都担心人类引发的全球危机.
授粉危机授粉危机
自20世纪90年代中期以来,受粉虫,植物和人类福祉的影响一直在增加.
主要威胁包括息地丧失,气候变化,农药使用,病原体传播和入侵物种.
研究重点主要集中在欧洲和北美,对澳大利亚的关注有限.

研究的目的:

系统地审查已发表的关于该领域的文献.
授粉危机授粉危机
特别关注澳大利亚亚洲地区.
评估澳大利亚是否在受粉危机研究中被忽视,尽管它面临类似的威胁.

主要方法:

使用Web of Science数据库进行了系统的文献审查.
审查重点关注与该领域相关的出版物.
授粉危机授粉危机
和其促成因素.

主要成果:

在该领域的出版物显著增加.
授粉危机授粉危机
在过去的几十年中观察到的.
在研究中存在明显的地理偏见,严重偏爱欧洲和北美而不是澳大利亚.
尽管在文学中代表性不足,但导致危机的因素在澳大利亚亚洲普遍存在.

结论:

澳大利亚可能正在经历它自己的情况.
授粉危机授粉危机
并且并没有免受这些全球威胁.
建议立即采取保护行动,包括分类学研究,授粉者保护,长期监测和可持续农业实践.
与第一民族人民的伙伴关系和支持性的政府政策对于有效管理至关重要.

关键词:

农业集约化农业集约化农作物授粉农作物授粉粮食安全粮食安全农药的使用农药的使用授粉服务授粉服务授粉者数量减少授粉者数量减少临灭绝的物种是受威胁的物种.城市化的城市化.

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