移动疫苗公平增强计划 - - 一个以大型医疗保健系统为基础的模范计划,以提高疫苗可用性的公平性
John Broach1,2, Olga Brown3, Caitlin McEachern2
1University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, United States.
Frontiers in public health
|November 2, 2023
概括
移动疫苗公平增强计划 (MVeeP) 通过提供超过12,000剂,解决了COVID-19疫苗不平等问题. 它的可复制实践可以指导未来的流行病疫苗公平努力.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
背景情况:
- COVID-19大流行突显了疫苗管理的重大挑战,包括冷链物流,疫苗犹和复杂的推广计划.
- 在疫情期间,获得医疗保健的不平等不成比例地影响了有色人种社区.
- 现有的疫苗接种策略往往会给技术有限的人带来障碍.
研究的目的:
- 描述旨在改善疫苗公平的计划的创建和影响.
- 专注于接触有色人种社区,语言多样性社区以及面临技术障碍的个人.
- 建立一个可复制的模型,在公共卫生紧急情况下公平地分配疫苗.
主要方法:
- 发展移动疫苗公平增强计划 (MVeeP).
- 向服务不足的社区提供有针对性的宣传,包括有色人种和英语水平有限的社区.
- 实施克服疫苗注册技术障碍的战略.
主要成果:
- 在24个月内,MVeeP成功地注射了超过12,000个疫苗.
- 该计划展示了一种专注的方法来解决疫苗不平等问题.
- MVeeP开发的实践提供了一个可扩展和可重复的框架.
结论:
- MVeeP模型提供了一种成功的策略,用于在不同人群中实现疫苗公平.
- 该计划的方法可以为未来的公共卫生应对流行病提供信息和改进.
- 解决健康的社会决定因素对于有效的疫苗推广至关重要.
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