在翼翼飞行时体育受伤
Thomas Gangl1,2, Maurice Balke2,3,4, Gulen Ayhan5
1Department of Trauma and Orthopedic Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Friedrich-Ebert-Krankenhaus Neumuenster, Neumuenster, Schleswig Holstein, Germany.
Open access journal of sports medicine
|November 2, 2023
概括
翼翼运动的伤害与其他水上运动相似,大多数是轻微的下肢问题. 与疲劳相关的骑行错误是常见的原因,这突显了在这个受欢迎的新运动中需要提高安全意识的需要.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 水上运动安全水上运动安全
背景情况:
- 翼翼飞行是一种新兴的水上运动,其受欢迎程度正在迅速增长.
- 有限的数据存在关于伤害发生率,机制和风险因素与翼翼相关.
- 了解这些因素对于制定有效的伤害预防策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定在翼翼飞行中遭受的伤害的发生率和类型.
- 确定常见的伤害机制和风险因素,包括过度使用投诉.
- 评估翼翼鸟中安全设备的接受和使用情况.
主要方法:
- 一个回顾性研究设计,使用在线标准化问卷.
- 从2022年1月到2022年6月收集的数据,涵盖人口统计,受伤史和设备使用情况.
- 分析了415份完整填写的问卷,详细说明了过去12个月与翼翼飞行相关的事件和投诉.
主要成果:
- 观察到每1000小时的受伤率为5.7,其中31%的参与者报告至少有一次受伤.
- 伤害最常见的原因是疲劳相关的骑行错误,下肢最常受到急性伤害的影响.
- 慢性投诉主要涉及肩和膝关节,而73%的参与者经常使用防护装备.
结论:
- 翼翼冲浪的伤害率与风浪冲浪和风冲浪相美.
- 轻微的伤害通常会影响下肢,而严重的伤害可能会影响骨胸部.
- 疲劳和骑行错误是重要的风险因素,过度使用的投诉通常会影响主要关节.
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