评估德国自我和人际功能尺度 (SIFS) 的心理测量属性
Caroline Macina1, André Kerber2, Johannes Zimmermann3
1Universitäre Psychiatrische Kliniken (UPK), Basel, Switzerland.
Journal of personality assessment
|November 2, 2023
概括
德国自我和人际功能量表 (SIFS) 显示出在评估人格功能方面具有良好的可靠性和有效性. 然而,与其他人格评估工具相比,它的结构有效性是可疑的.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
背景情况:
- 自我和人际功能尺度 (SIFS) 评估基于DSM-5替代模型的个性功能.
- 评估德国SIFS版本对于其临床和研究应用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估德国SIFS版本的心理测量特性.
- 在德国和瑞士的样本中调查它的因子结构,可靠性和有效性.
主要方法:
- 用确认因素分析来比较SIFS的双因素模型.
- 使用自我报告问卷和采访来评估可靠性和趋同有效性.
主要成果:
- 双因素模型甚至在调整后也无法实现良好的匹配.
- 一个缩短的22项SIFS版本显示了一个强大的通用因子 (g-因子),解释了显著的差异.
- SIFS总分显示出高可靠性和与现有措施的强烈相关性.
结论:
- SIFS显示出有希望的可靠性和融合有效性,用于测量人格功能.
- 与现有工具相比,缺乏强大的结构有效性是一个重要的限制.
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