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人工智能聊天机器人作为阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停患者教育材料的来源:ChatGPT与谷歌Bard对比
Ryan Chin Taw Cheong1, Samit Unadkat2, Venkata Mcneillis2
1Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Department, The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, Fulham Road, London, SW3 6JJ, UK. ryan.cheong@nhs.net.
概括
与Google Bard相比,ChatGPT提供了与Google Bard相比更优质的阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 (OSA) 患者教育材料. 人工智能聊天机器人产生了更容易理解和可操作的信息,可读性得分更好.
科学领域:
- 人工智能在医学中的应用
- 医疗教育 技术 技术 医学教育
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 (OSA) 是一种常见且严重的睡眠障碍.
- 有效的患者教育对于管理OSA至关重要.
- 人工智能 (AI) 聊天机器人正在成为传播健康信息的工具.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较由ChatGPT和谷歌Bard生成的OSA患者教育材料的质量.
- 评估人工智能生成内容的可理解性,可操作性和可读性.
主要方法:
- 关于OSA的50个常见问题 (FAQ) 被用作ChatGPT和Google Bard的提示.
- 耳鼻喉科医生使用可打印的患者教育材料评估工具 (PEMAT-P) 评估了反应.
- 使用弗莱什-金凯德等级水平来评估可读性.
主要成果:
- 与谷歌Bard.com相比,ChatGPT响应在所有领域 (病情,调查,治疗) 显示出明显更高的可理解性和可操作性得分.
- 聊天GPT内容的平均Flesch-Kincaid等级水平为9.0,而谷歌巴德的是5.9.
- 在来自AI聊天机器人的回复中,没有发现不正确或危险的信息.
结论:
- 与谷歌Bard.com相比,ChatGPT为阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停提供了优质的患者教育材料.
- 人工智能聊天机器人显示出产生可访问和信息化的健康内容的潜力.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索AI在患者教育中的应用.
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