决定可再生能源需求行为的因素:服务部门的发展,私营部门的参与,以及人力资源管理的角度
1School of Economics and Management, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100183, China. 13585888656@qq.com.
Environmental science and pollution research international
|November 2, 2023
概括
经济增长依赖于能源,但传统能源导致环境问题和安全问题. 这项研究发现,服务业,私营部门和人力资源开发推动了全球可再生能源需求,为可持续能源消费提供了解决方案.
科学领域:
- 环境经济学环境经济学
- 能源政策 能源政策
- 可持续发展 可持续发展 可持续发展
背景情况:
- 能源对于经济增长至关重要,但有助于环境退化和传统资源的枯竭,引发能源安全问题.
- 增加可再生能源消耗对于应对这些挑战至关重要.
- 服务业发展,私营部门发展和人力资源管理对可再生能源需求的影响需要进一步研究.
研究的目的:
- 研究服务业发展,私营部门发展和人力资源管理对可再生能源需求的影响.
- 分析四个主要地区的这些影响:亚洲,美洲,非洲和欧洲.
- 涵盖1998年至2021年的时间段.
主要方法:
- 使用了横截面自回归分布式滞后 (CS-ARDL) 模型.
- 估计了短期和长期的结果.
- 在模型中解决了横截面依赖.
主要成果:
- 服务业的发展,私营部门的发展和金融发展在亚洲,美国和欧洲增加了长期可再生能源的消费,但不是非洲.
- 人力资源管理提高了全球,欧洲和美国的可再生能源消费.
- 国内生产总值和碳排放刺激了所有地区的长期可再生能源消费,而贸易则在全球和欧洲促进了这一点.
结论:
- 服务业,私营部门和金融发展是大多数地区长期可再生能源需求的关键驱动力.
- 人力资源管理在促进全球可再生能源消费方面发挥着重要作用.
- 政策制定者应该优先考虑人力资源,服务和私营部门的发展,以增加可再生能源的采用和实现可持续能源目标.
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