在猫身上可持续使用抗微生物药物的途径
Casey L Cazer1,2, Amelia Frye2, Jeanne W Lawless2
11Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY.
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association
|November 2, 2023
概括
对猫的抗菌药物管理对于对抗耐药性至关重要. 通过教育和创新解决指导方针的遵守和诊断访问等挑战是猫科动物医学中可持续抗菌药物使用的关键.
科学领域:
- 兽医医学 兽医医学 兽医医学
- 一个健康,一个健康.
- 抗微生物耐药性 抗微生物耐药性
背景情况:
- 抗微生物药物管理对于保持药物有效性至关重要,解决影响人类和动物的一种健康问题.
- 目前对猫的抗微生物药物的使用,包括过度使用诸如 cefovecin 等关键药物和不必要的处方,推动了抗微生物药物耐药性.
- 这对人类和动物健康构成不可持续的风险.
研究的目的:
- 描述猫兽医实践中的抗微生物管理原则和挑战.
- 为推进猫科动物医学中的抗菌药物管理提出解决方案.
- 突出教育,诊断创新和结构变革的需要.
主要方法:
- 审查抗微生物药物管理原则和猫科动物医学的挑战.
- 结合了相关研究的发现 (Cazer等人,JAVMA,2023年12月;Cobo-Angel等人,AJVR,2023年12月).
- 对兽医表达的管理支持需求的分析.
主要成果:
- 猫类兽医面临的挑战包括不良的准则遵守,有限的诊断访问和客户沟通障碍.
- 低估业主能力和资源限制阻碍了管理工作的努力.
- 兽医表示需要改进对抗微生物药物管理的工具和支持.
结论:
- 对猫的可持续抗菌药物使用需要解决与兽医和业主相关的挑战.
- 提出的解决方案包括加强教育,改进诊断和技术支持.
- 综合教育,创新和结构变革的多方面的方法对于有效的猫类抗菌药物管理至关重要.
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