关于妇女和助产士对环境废物管理的看法的一项探索性研究 - - 家庭分娩作为气候行动
Tani K Paxton1, Roslyn Donnellan-Fernandez2, Carolyn Hastie3
1Endorsed Registered Midwife, Australian College of Midwives, Queensland, Australia.
Midwifery
|November 2, 2023
概括
家庭分娩产生最小的环境废物,有机副产品可能有利于生态系统. 然而,缺乏关于家庭分娩可持续废物管理的正式教育,强调需要将其纳入助产士培训.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 助产士研究 助产士研究
背景情况:
- 澳大利亚和巴厘岛的家庭分娩做法激发了对环境废物含义的探索.
- 该研究探讨了全球日益关注气候变化及其对后代的影响.
研究的目的:
- 了解澳大利亚家庭分娩社区如何以及为什么在分娩期间处理废物.
- 探索妇女和助产士对家庭分娩产生的环境浪费的看法.
主要方法:
- 使用半结构面试进行的定性探索性研究.
- 这项研究包括10名助产士和来自家庭分娩社区的10名妇女.
主要成果:
- 与会者认为,与医院分娩相比,家庭分娩会产生最小的浪费.
- 家庭分娩的有机废物被视为对环境有益的,反映了社区联系.
- 有一个明显的缺乏关于可持续废物管理的正式教育家庭分娩.
结论:
- 家庭分娩对环境的影响很小,因为临床浪费是可以忽略的.
- 需要将可持续废物管理教育纳入助产士课程.
- 在制定教育计划时,尊重现有的家庭分娩实践是必不可少的.
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