在Li4-2MgP2S6中,Mg对离子流动性的影响
Sven Neuberger1, Neeshma Mathew1, Sheyi Clement Adediwura1
1University of Siegen, Faculty IV: School of Science and Technology, Department of Chemistry and Biology, Inorganic materials chemistry and Center of Micro- and Nanochemistry and Engineering (Cμ), Adolf-Reichwein-Straße 2, 57068 Siegen, Germany. gunnej@chemie.uni-siegen.de.
Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)
|November 3, 2023
概括
在Li4P2S6中用取代可以提高离子的移动性. 然而,较高度会触发相位过渡,影响导电性,并揭示这种替代策略的局限性.
科学领域:
- 固态化学 固态化学
- 材料科学是一种材料科学.
- 电化学 电化学 电化学
背景情况:
- 在固体电解质中用 (Mg) 替代 (Li) 离子,目的是创造空缺,从而有可能提高离子导电性.
- 这种替代对离子导电性的实际影响是复杂的,取决于各种因素,包括结构变化和离子移动性.
研究的目的:
- 调查Mg替代对Li4P2S6.6.的离子流动性的影响.
- 为了将由Mg替代引起的结构变化与不同长度尺度上的离子移动性的变化相关联.
- 了解使用Mg来增强离子导体材料中的离子导电性的可能性和局限性.
主要方法:
- 核磁共振 (NMR) 光谱 (31P和7Li) 在可变温度下.
- 阻抗光谱学 (IS). 阻抗光谱学 (IS). 阻抗光谱学 (IS). 阻抗光谱学 (IS). 阻抗光谱学 (IS). 阻抗光谱学 (IS). 阻抗光谱学 (IS).
- 在X射线粉末衍射 (XRPD).
- 使用密度函数理论 (DFT) 进行nudged弹性带 (NEB) 计算.
主要成果:
- 在Li4−2xMgxP2S6中Mg的替代 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.2) 最初会增加当地的离子流动性.
- 在特定的Mg度下发生相位过渡,导致P2S64−单元的结构调整.
- 从实验中确定的激活能量与DFT计算预测的空位跳跃机制保持一致.
结论:
- 替代可以在Li4P2S6中提高离子的移动性,直到一定程度.
- 由Mg替代引起的相过渡显著影响结构和离子运输特性.
- DFT计算提供了对跳跃机制的洞察,并验证了实验发现,突出了Mg替代改善离子导电性的潜力和约束.
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