免费可用的自杀预防培训视频:范围审查
Katherine Wislocki1, Shari Jager-Hyman2, Megan Brady2
1Department of Psychological Science, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, United States.
JMIR mental health
|November 3, 2023
概括
免费提供的自杀预防培训视频提供了广泛的信息,但缺乏临床指导. 需要更多的资源来弥合基于证据的评估和医疗保健提供者的干预内容的差距.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理健康培训 心理健康培训
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
背景情况:
- 自由可用的异步培训可以减少基于证据的实践实施的负担.
- 网络自杀预防培训视频的数量有所增加,但其内容和范围尚未定量.
研究的目的:
- 进行对免费可用的自杀预防培训视频进行范围审查.
- 描述审查这些数字健康资源的方法框架.
主要方法:
- 来自主要视频平台的506个免费可用的自杀预防培训视频 (≥2分钟) 的范围审查.
- 视频根据目标受众,内容重点,社区定制以及包括正式临床内容进行编码.
主要成果:
- 大多数视频的目标是普通提供者 (守门员),而不是临床专业人士.
- 内容经常涉及自杀想法/行为,并针对特定社区量身定制.
- 不到一半的视频包括关于自杀风险评估或干预的正式临床内容.
结论:
- 丰富的视频提供了关于自杀风险的一般信息,但很少有人为临床提供者提供教学内容.
- 鉴定到的差距表明,需要为基于证据的自杀预防培训开发有针对性的资源.
- 机器学习可能会加快未来对数字健康培训材料的审查.
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