在推特上公众对的看法:主题分析
Abimbola Leslie1, Omolola Okunromade2, Abeed Sarker3
1Department of Radiology, Robert Larner College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, United States.
JMIR formative research
|November 3, 2023
概括
对 (mpox) 讨论的社交媒体分析显示,公众的怀疑和媒体报道最为普遍. 实时监控这些在线对话可以帮助在疫情期间打击错误信息.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生监督是对公共卫生的监督.
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 社交媒体分析.
背景情况:
- 在疾病爆发期间,社交媒体是重要的信息来源.
- 2022年 (mpox) 疫情引发了大量的在线讨论.
- 这项研究利用社交媒体数据来了解mopox.com上的公共话语.
研究的目的:
- 分析公众关于 (mpox) 病毒的言论,知识和意见.
- 为了确定2022年爆发期间在Twitter (X) 上讨论的关键主题和话题.
主要方法:
- 从2022年8月到10月收集了128,615条英语tweet,其中提到""或"mpoxvirus".
- 利用自然语言处理进行数据预处理和降噪.
- 由三位注释者手动编码200条推文的随机样本,分为8个不同的主题.
主要成果:
- 八个主题出现了:水的怀疑,媒体,传播,影响,知识,政治,疫苗和一般评论.
- 麻疹怀疑和媒体报道是最常见的主题,每个主题占分析帖子的22%.
- 话语包括关于 (mpox) 病毒的准确信息和普遍的错误信息.
结论:
- 推特 (X) 是在传染病爆发期间实时监测公众情绪的宝贵工具.
- 及时识别和分析社交媒体上的错误信息对于公共卫生反应至关重要.
- 社交媒体数据可以为公共卫生战略和流行病期间的干预提供信息.
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