北地中海盆地国家的旅游分布:2004-2020年
Sabri Öz1, Adnan Veysel Ertemel2, Pınar Başar3
1Faculty of Management, Industrial Policy and Technology Program, Istanbul Commerce University, Istanbul, Turkey.
PloS one
|November 3, 2023
概括
2004年至2020年期间,地中海国家的旅游分布总体上有所改善,尽管2020年有显著的下降. 这项分析提供了关于沿海旅游业动态和不平等指数的见解.
科学领域:
- 旅游研究旅游研究
- 环境经济学环境经济学
- 区域科学 区域科学
背景情况:
- 地中海海岸是重要的旅游中心.
- 了解旅游分布是可持续管理的关键.
- 之前的研究没有使用不平等指数全面分析地中海旅游分布.
研究的目的:
- 评估衡量欧洲地中海旅游生态系统的可行性.
- 分析地中海国家每年旅游收益的分配和不平等.
- 探索影响沿海旅游分布的因素.
主要方法:
- 利用了世界银行 (2004-2020年) 对13个地中海国家的二次数据.
- 应用阿特金森,泰尔和胡佛不平等指数来分析旅游分布.
- 采用混合方法方法的方法,得到文献识别分析的支持.
主要成果:
- 在整个研究期间,观察到旅游分布的整体改善.
- 2016年,旅游分发的下降,在2020年显著下降.
- 胡佛指数强调了2020年最实质性的下降.
结论:
- 该研究提供了一种新的地中海旅游分布分析,使用已确定的不平等指数.
- 调查结果表明,这对沿海旅游规划具有重大管理影响.
- 这项研究为地中海旅游生态系统的动态提供了原创的见解.
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