移植接受者,护理伙伴和临床医生对药物坚持监测技术的看法:混合方法研究
Grace S Lee-Riddle1, Harald J Schmidt2, Peter P Reese3
1Department of Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
概括
药物坚持监测技术有希望,但需要量身定制的方法. 患者和临床医生更喜欢像文本提醒器这样的简单工具,而不是侵入性方法,强调了在移植护理中需要以用户为中心的设计.
科学领域:
- 移植医学 移植医学
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 患者坚持研究的研究.
背景情况:
- 药物不服药是导致移植受体中移植损失的一个重要因素.
- 有各种各样的遵守监测技术,但患者,护理伙伴和临床医生的观点尚未得到充分理解.
- 了解这些感知对于有效实施坚持支持工具至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索患者,护理合作伙伴和临床医生对接受脏和肝脏移植者的药物坚持监测技术的看法.
- 确定可接受和可行的遵守监测策略,以便将其纳入临床实践.
- 为开发未来的坚持技术实施策略收集见解.
主要方法:
- 有97名参与者的定性研究:脏和肝脏移植接受者,护理合作伙伴和移植临床医生.
- 进行了半结构化的个人访谈和焦点小组.
- 探讨了当前的坚持实践,对监测技术的反应,以及整合到护理中.
主要成果:
- 一个适合所有人的方法来监测遵守是不可行的.
- 短信提醒是最可接受的技术;由于不便和侵入性,现场视频观测是最不能接受的.
- 消化激活信号药片产生了混合反应 (兴奋和恐惧).
- 患者,护理合作伙伴和临床医生更喜欢易于使用,日常整合和可操作的洞察力,而不是监视.
- 临床医生建议在移植后早期使用和实时反可以帮助实施.
结论:
- 患者和临床医生对遵守监测技术的偏好各不相同,明显倾向于像短信这样的不那么侵入性和用户友好的选项.
- 成功实施需要与患者的日常生活保持一致的技术,提供可操作的数据,并尊重隐私.
- 未来的坚持技术应该以这些以用户为中心的考虑来设计,以改善移植患者的药物坚持和移植存活率.
相关概念视频
Kidney Transplant III: Nursing Management
22
Postoperative Nursing Management for Kidney Transplant PatientsPostoperative nursing management care includes monitoring the surgical site, encouraging early movement, and promoting lung health through breathing exercises. Nurses also administer prescribed medications like H2-blockers, such as famotidine, or proton pump inhibitors, like omeprazole, to help prevent gastrointestinal ulcers and bleeding. Fungal infections in the mouth and bladder can result from immunosuppressive and antibiotic...
22
Drug Therapy
47
The advent of drug therapy has profoundly shaped modern mental health care, providing targeted treatments for a range of psychological disorders. Psychotherapeutic drugs, classified into antianxiety, antidepressant, and antipsychotic medications, address symptoms across anxiety disorders, mood disorders, and schizophrenia. While these medications have transformed patient outcomes, they require careful management due to their potential side effects and limitations.
Antianxiety Medications
Antianxiety Medications
47
Factors Affecting Renal Clearance: Renal Impairment
101
Renal dysfunction significantly impairs the renal clearance of drugs, leading to potential complications in drug therapy. Renal failure, which can be caused by various factors, poses a significant challenge in the elimination of drugs from the body.
One condition associated with renal failure is uremia. Uremia is characterized by impaired glomerular filtration and fluid accumulation in the body. This condition hinders the renal clearance of drugs, resulting in drug accumulation and potential...
One condition associated with renal failure is uremia. Uremia is characterized by impaired glomerular filtration and fluid accumulation in the body. This condition hinders the renal clearance of drugs, resulting in drug accumulation and potential...
101
Holter Monitor: 24-Hour Monitoring
22
Holter monitoring is a continuous electrocardiography (ECG) recording that tracks the heart's electrical activity over an extended period, generally 24 to 48 hours. This noninvasive diagnostic tool detects irregular heart rhythms that may not be captured during a standard ECG performed in a clinical setting.DeviceThe Holter monitor is a portable, small device connected to several electrodes on the patient's chest. These electrodes detect the heart's electrical signals and transmit them to the...
22
Pulse rhythm
812
Pulse rhythm refers to the pattern of pulsations within specific intervals, offering valuable insights into the regularity or irregularity of the heart's beats as observed through the pattern of pulsation within specific intervals. A regular pulse exhibits a consistent heart rate with uniform waveforms and pulsation force, variations of which can be classified as normal, weak, or bounding.
Conversely, an irregular pulse pattern is termed dysrhythmia, stemming from disruptions in cardiac...
Conversely, an irregular pulse pattern is termed dysrhythmia, stemming from disruptions in cardiac...
812
Errors occurring during blood pressure monitoring
740
Blood pressure monitoring is a crucial clinical procedure in diagnosing and managing various cardiovascular conditions. Despite its significance, the accuracy of blood pressure measurements can be compromised by multiple factors, potentially leading to either falsely high or low readings. These inaccuracies are critical as they can significantly impact patient care. So, it is vital to understand these challenges deeply and adopt strategic approaches to minimize errors.
Several factors...
Several factors...
740


