结合性肺纤维化和肺气:叙述性审查
Masahiro Nemoto1, Chi Wan Koo2, Paul D Scanlon3
1Department of Immunology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan; Department of Rheumatology, Teikyo University Chiba Medical Center, Ichihara, Japan.
Mayo Clinic proceedings
|November 3, 2023
概括
结合性肺纤维化和肺气 (CPFE) 是一种肺部疾病,难以诊断,但具有严重的健康风险. 识别其特征是改善患者治疗结果的关键.
科学领域:
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 病理学 病理学 病理学
背景情况:
- 结合性肺纤维化和肺气 (CPFE) 综合征涉及同时发生的肺部疾病.
- 由于平衡障碍导致正常成像和螺旋计,诊断具有挑战性.
- 与CPFE相关的高发病率和死亡率负担.
研究的目的:
- 提供关于CPFE的文献从1990年到2022年的叙事审查.
- 总结历史背景,流行病学,病因发生,临床特征,诊断和治疗.
- 强调需要就诊断标准和管理达成共识.
主要方法:
- 从1990年到2022年进行全面的文献搜索.
- 叙述性审查方法.
- 包括关于CPFE,异常性肺纤维化,间歇性肺病和过敏性肺炎的研究.
主要成果:
- CPFE发生在各种间歇性肺部疾病中,而不仅仅是异常性肺纤维化.
- 患有CPFE的患者患肺高血压和肺癌的风险增加.
- 确定了表现特征的特征和预后影响.
结论:
- CPFE是一种复杂的综合征,需要临床认可.
- 需要进一步的研究才能就诊断标准和最佳管理达成共识.
- 早期发现CPFE对于管理相关风险至关重要.
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