对儿科患者中最常涉及的活性物质的药物错误的根本原因分析
Nikica Mirosevic Skvrce1, Lana Omrcen2, Morana Pavicic1
1Agency for Medicinal Products and Medical Devices of Croatia, Ksaverska Cesta 4, 10 000, Zagreb, Croatia.
Research in social & administrative pharmacy : RSAP
|November 3, 2023
概括
儿童的药物错误很常见,通常涉及意外暴露或过量服用. 根本原因包括误解剂量和类似的包装,强调需要护理人员就安全的药物储存和使用进行咨询.
科学领域:
- 药物监督 药物监督 药物监督
- 儿童医疗安全问题
- 药物错误分析 药物错误分析
背景情况:
- 儿科药物使用是药物错误的重要风险因素.
- 了解这些错误对于提高儿童安全至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析向克罗地亚药品和医疗器械机构报告的儿童和青少年的药物错误.
- 为了确定这些药物错误的根本原因.
主要方法:
- 从机构数据库中分析药物不良反应报告 (至2022年6月).
- 使用标准化MedDRA查询以查找药物错误.
- 对涉及的前30种活性物质进行了深入的根本原因分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了超过1900份涉及18岁以下患者的药物错误报告.
- 2-11岁的年龄组和男性最受影响.
- 常见的错误包括意外暴露和过量服用,根本原因包括误解剂量和包装混.
结论:
- 医疗保健专业人员必须教育护理人员如何安全地储存和使用药物.
- 详细的说明对于防止儿科药物错误至关重要.
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