印度中年和老年男性抑郁症和良性前列腺增生之间的关系:一项大规模的人口研究
Xiaoyang Liu1, Kai Ma1, Luchen Yang1
1Department of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
BMC public health
|November 4, 2023
概括
抑郁症与老年印度男性良性前列腺增生症 (BPH) 有显著的关联. 在调整混因素后,这种联系仍然存在,这表明需要对潜在机制进行进一步研究.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
背景情况:
- 抑郁症和良性前列腺增生 (BPH) 之间的联系存在有限的研究.
- 这项研究调查了中年和老年印度男性抑郁症和BPH之间的相关性.
研究的目的:
- 在45岁及以上的大批印度男性中探索抑郁症状和BPH之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 利用了印度长度衰老研究 (LASI) 第1波 (2017-2018) 的数据.
- 通过自我报告和使用CESD-10尺度评估BPH症状和抑郁症状.
- 在30108名男性的样本中使用多变量逻辑回归,子组分析和相互作用测试.
主要成果:
- 在较高的抑郁症得分和BPH概率 (OR=1.054) 之间发现了显著的关联.
- 经过对混因素进行调整后,患有抑郁症的男性 (CESD-10 ≥10) 患BPH的几率更高 (OR=1.611).
- 对于年龄,教育,种姓和酒精消费 (p<0.05) 观察到显著的相互作用.
结论:
- 良性前列腺增生明显与中年和老年印度男性的抑郁症状有关.
- 需要进一步的前性研究来阐明这种关联的潜在机制.
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