皮肤冠状动脉干预后八代人和非四代人自我报告的健康状况的表型化:一种潜在的个人资料分析
Irene Instenes1, Kyrre Breivik2, Britt Borregaard3
1Department of Heart Disease, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Heart, lung & circulation
|November 4, 2023
概括
皮肤穿刺冠状动脉干预 (PCI) 后老年人自我报告的健康状况显示,大多数人健康状况中等至良好. 虚弱和低活动水平与PCI后老年患者的健康状况不佳有关.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 健康 结果 研究 研究 结果
背景情况:
- 对于八十岁以上和不到六十岁的人在皮肤穿透后冠状动脉干预 (PCI) 后自我报告的健康状况的理解有限.
- 需要描述在老年人中PCI后的不同健康结果和患者个人资料.
研究的目的:
- 在PCI后两个月,对80岁及以上的成年人自我报告的潜在健康状况进行表型化.
- 为了确定与PCI后不同健康状况相关的患者特征.
主要方法:
- 未来的,多中心的,现实世界的研究 (CONCARDPCI) 涉及270名参与者 (≥80岁).
- 在PCI后两个月使用了五个验证的自我报告的健康措施.
- 采用隐性概况分析和多项逻辑回归来识别健康概况和相关因素.
主要成果:
- 确定了三个不同的健康状况:糟糕 (29%),中等 (39%) 和好 (32%).
- 虚弱,运动量低,酒精摄入量低与健康状况不佳的健康状况相比,与健康状况良好的健康状况有关.
- 年龄较大和运动水平较低与"健康状况适度"相比,与"健康状况良好"相关.
结论:
- 大多数80岁以上和90岁以下的人在PCI后两个月报告健康状况中等至良好.
- 虚弱和不活动是该人口中健康状况不佳的关键预测因素.
- 强调需要以患者为中心,量身定制的后续护理,以提高PCI后的健康状况.
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