在COVID-19大流行期间,Twitter讨论了母乳养问题
Jawahar Jagarapu1,2,3, Marlon I Diaz4,5, Christoph U Lehmann6,4
1Department of Pediatrics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA. jawahar.jagarapu@utsouthwestern.edu.
International breastfeeding journal
|November 5, 2023
概括
尽管COVID-19期间母亲的心理健康面临挑战,但公众对母乳养的看法仍然是积极的. 对推特数据的分析显示,主要是积极的情绪和情绪,突出了医疗参与和支持婴儿营养的机会.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 孕产妇和儿童的健康
- 社交媒体分析
背景情况:
- COVID-19 疫情对母亲的心理健康产生了负面影响,可能会影响婴儿营养和母乳养率.
- 社会隔离和专业支持的减少加剧了这些心理健康问题.
- 在此期间,公众对母乳养的看法在很大程度上是未知的.
研究的目的:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间分析公众对母乳养的看法和情绪.
- 利用Twitter数据和自然语言处理 (NLP) 来理解公共话语.
- 为了确定与疫情期间母乳养相关的关键主题和情感反应.
主要方法:
- 从2020年1月到2022年5月,分析了40628条与母乳养和COVID-19相关的推文.
- 应用NLP技术用于情感和情感分析.
- 无监督机器学习用于主题建模以识别普遍的主题.
主要成果:
- 主要是积极的情绪 (72%) 与推特上的母乳养讨论有关.
- 整体推特情绪是积极的 (平均每周情绪为0.25),受外部事件的影响.
- 关键主题包括从母乳养到母乳接种后的被动免疫力,它获得了最高的积极情绪 (0.32).
结论:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间,公众对母乳养的情绪仍然积极,尽管母亲的心理健康挑战增加了.
- 推特讨论揭示了医疗界参与,提供支持和传播婴儿营养准确信息的机会.
- 社交媒体分析是实时公共卫生洞察力和儿童健康有针对性的干预策略的宝贵工具.
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