艺术和文化参与健康:一项基于丹麦人口的研究
Anita Jensen1, Anna Paldam Folker2, Martin Lindström1
1Social Medicine and Health Policy, Department of Clinical Science & Centre for Primary Health Care, Lund University and Region Skåne, Sweden.
Public health
|November 5, 2023
概括
参与艺术和文化活动与更好的自我评估健康有关. 参与文化活动的更高比例与报告健康状况的更高可能性相关.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 促进健康 促进健康
背景情况:
- 全球卫生问题需要创新策略.
- 艺术和文化参与在全球普遍存在,并与健康益处有关.
- 艺术用于促进健康和预防疾病的使用在全球范围内不断扩大.
研究的目的:
- 调查参与艺术和文化活动与自我评估健康之间的关联.
- 为了确定参加文化活动的更多人是否与自我报告的更好的健康结果相关.
主要方法:
- 这是一项基于人口的研究,利用了2019年丹麦健康与福祉调查的数据.
- 14,000名随机选择的成年人 (年龄≥15岁) 接受了一份自我管理的调查问卷,评估自我评估的健康和文化参与.
- 创建了一个文化参与指数,并使用后勤回归模型来分析与良好的自我评估健康的关联,控制共变量.
主要成果:
- 总共有6629人完成了调查 (47.4%的响应率).
- 参观图书馆是最常见的文化活动.
- 发现了一个显著的积极关联:文化参与指数的每一个点的增加都与报告健康状况的10%更高的可能性有关 (aOR:1.10;95%CI:1.08-1.12).
结论:
- 这项研究加强了人们对艺术和文化活动的参与对自我评估健康有积极影响的理解.
- 与参与艺术和文化较低的人相比,报告参与艺术和文化较高的人更有可能报告健康状况良好.
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