韩国工人的非标准就业和COVID-19测试
1Department of Economics, Pukyong National University, 45 Yongso-ro, Nam-gu, Busan, 48513, Republic of Korea.
Public health
|November 5, 2023
概括
那些工作不太安全的工人,比如每日或兼职的角色,不太可能接受COVID-19测试. 这凸显了需要更好的就业保障和收入支持,以改善弱势群体的测试合规性.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 针对COVID-19的测试对于疫情控制至关重要.
- 了解影响测试依从性的因素至关重要.
- 关于就业条件对SARS-CoV-2检测的影响的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 检查劳动合同类型与COVID-19测试之间的关联.
- 调查韩国雇佣工人之间的测试差异.
主要方法:
- 韩国1266名员工 (20-65岁) 的全国代表性样本.
- 数据收集于2022年3月24日至31日,重点关注有症状或暴露的个体.
- 多变量后勤回归用于分析根据劳动合同类型接受PCR测试的几率.
主要成果:
- 77.8%的参与者进行了SARS-CoV-2 PCR测试.
- 与标准工人相比,每日工人 (OR=0.35) 和兼职工人 (OR=0.58) 的检测几率明显较低.
- 对于其他临时或非典型工人,没有观察到测试几率的显著差异.
结论:
- 安全性较低的脆弱工作位与COVID-19测试的减少有关.
- 需要保留工作和收入支持政策来提高测试合规性.
- 解决测试中的社会经济差异对于有效的流行病管理至关重要.
更多相关视频
09:03Nasal Brushing Sampling and Processing Using Digital High Speed Ciliary Videomicroscopy – Adaptation for the COVID-19 Pandemic
Published on: November 7, 2020
4.8K
11:11Efficient SARS-CoV-2 Quantitative Reverse Transcriptase PCR Saliva Diagnostic Strategy utilizing Open-Source Pipetting Robots
Published on: February 11, 2022
4.6K
相关概念视频
01:26Standard Precaution
1.9K
Standard precautions are the minimum infection control safeguards used while caring for all patients, irrespective of their disease condition. They help prevent the spread of common infectious microorganisms to healthcare workers, patients, and visitors in all healthcare settings.
Hand hygiene is the most crucial means to prevent the transmission of disease. Employers are legally required to provide their workers with personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure or contact with...
Hand hygiene is the most crucial means to prevent the transmission of disease. Employers are legally required to provide their workers with personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure or contact with...
1.9K
01:30Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
734
Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
734