可扩展光色膜用于太阳能热量和日光管理
Weihao Meng1,2, Augustinus J J Kragt3,4, Yingtao Gao1,2
1CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-inspired Materials and Interfaces Sciences, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China.
Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
|November 6, 2023
概括
这项研究提出了一种新的,可扩展的方法,用于创建光色智能窗户膜. 这些膜有效地控制阳光,提高建筑的能源效率和室内舒适度.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 纳米技术纳米技术
- 可持续能源 可持续能源
背景情况:
- 光色智能窗户提供自适应的阳光控制,以提高建筑的能效和日光舒适度.
- 制造具有高透明度和高对比度的高性能光色膜仍然是一个挑战.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种低成本,可扩展的解决方案方法,用于生产先进的光色膜.
- 通过新型智能窗户技术增强室内日光舒适度和建筑能效.
主要方法:
- 在一个聚甲基甲酸盐矩阵内,铜合的三氧化纳米粒子在现场生长.
- 使用基于溶液的方法制造大型光色膜 (30 × 350 cm2).
主要成果:
- 实现了高光透射率 (Tlum = 91%) 和低雾度.
- 显示可见光 (ΔTlum = 73%) 和太阳热量 (ΔTsol = 73%, ΔSHGC = 0.5) 的显著调节.
- 模拟证实,使用片的低排放性窗户提高了能源效率和白天的舒适度.
结论:
- 开发的光色膜为节能建筑提供了一个可行的策略.
- 这项技术有助于实现碳中和目标并应对全球气候变化.
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