双模式养者:一组具有独特实践和需求的母乳养者
Ksenia Kholina1,2, Jennifer Brady3, Erna Snelgrove-Clarke4
1Department of Applied Human Nutrition, Mount Saint Vincent University, 166 Bedford Hwy, Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3M 2J6Canada.
Public health nutrition
|November 6, 2023
概括
双模式养 (DMF),使用母乳和瓶子,提出了独特的挑战. 这项研究探讨了加拿大新斯科舍省母亲的DMF实践,原因和支持需求.
科学领域:
- 孕产妇和儿童的健康
- 婴儿养实践 婴儿养实践
- 卫生社会学 卫生社会学
背景情况:
- 双模式养 (DMF),包括在母乳养和奶瓶养之间交替进行母乳养,提出了不同的挑战和支持需求.
- 关于在加拿大背景下练习DMF的个体经验的研究有限.
- 鉴于其潜在的流行和对家庭的独特需求,了解DMF至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索与加拿大新斯科舍省双模式养 (DMF) 相关的实践,挑战,原因和推动因素.
- 识别使用DMF的母亲的独特经验.
- 为DMF家庭制定有针对性的支持计划提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在产后8周和22周对10名母亲进行了重复的,半结构化的一对一访谈.
- 采访成绩单的专题分析是使用批判性的女权主义镜头进行的.
- 该研究位于加拿大新斯科舍省,重点关注DMF的当地背景.
主要成果:
- DMF的做法受到社会和物质因素的影响,包括母乳养困难,护理人员支持,财务状况和获得哺乳服务等.
- 主要母乳养的母亲为了应对暂时的挑战,为了方便或分享养职责而挤出牛奶.
- 主要用奶瓶养的母亲提到长期的母乳养问题或返回工作需求;成功的DMF的一致推动因素包括实际,个人和关系方面的方面.
结论:
- 双模式养 (DMF) 是与纯母乳养或奶瓶养相比,一种独特的养方法.
- 尽管DMF的潜在增长,但它没有得到充分的研究,并且在新斯科舍省的当前计划中没有得到充分的支持.
- 需要量身定制的计划和公共卫生信息,以有效地支持练习DMF的家庭.
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