多模式认知治疗对轻度认知障碍的直接影响
Yunhwan Kim1,2, Wonjun Oh1,2, Joshua Sung H You1,2
1Department of Physical Therapy, Sports Movement Artificial Robotics Technology (SMART) Institute, Yonsei University, Wonju, Republic of Korea.
NeuroRehabilitation
|November 6, 2023
概括
多种模式的认知疗法 (MCT) 在轻度认知障碍 (MCI) 的成年人认知和心理测量方面显示出立即的好处. 这种新的治疗方法改善了记忆力,注意力,并减少了抑郁和焦虑症状.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 认知心理学 认知心理学
背景情况:
- 目前用于轻度认知障碍 (MCI) 的治疗方法对认知和心理缺陷的疗效有限.
- 多模式认知治疗 (MCT) 的直接影响在MCI人群中尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较MCT对年轻健康成年人的认知和心理指标的直接影响,与MCI的老年人相比.
- 评估一种新型多模式认知治疗对各种认知和心理结果的影响.
主要方法:
- 40名参与者 (健康的年轻人和患有MCI的老年人) 接受了立即的MCT (每人5分钟).
- MCT包括跨直流刺激 (tDCS),光疗,计算机认知疗法 (CCT),机器人辅助步行训练 (RAGT),核心呼吸练习 (CBE) 和音乐疗法.
- 结果措施评估了记忆保留,理解,计算,注意力,定向,双重任务表现,意识,抑郁,焦虑和睡眠障碍.
主要成果:
- 在抑郁症,焦虑,记忆保留,理解,计算,注意力,定向,双重任务表现和意识方面观察到显著改善.
- 诸如tDCS,CCT和音乐治疗等特定干预措施显示出显著的差异 (P < 0.05).
结论:
- 多模式认知疗法 (MCT) 在缓解抑郁,焦虑和增强认知功能方面具有显著的益处.
- 在研究群体中,MCT对记忆保留,理解,计算,注意力,定向,双重任务性能和意识产生了积极的影响.
关键词:
轻度认知障碍 轻度认知障碍认知康复 认知康复 认知康复计算机化认知疗法是计算机化的认知疗法.核心呼吸练习 核心呼吸练习照明疗法是一种照明疗法.音乐治疗是一种音乐疗法.机器人辅助步行训练 机器人辅助步行训练通过骨进行直流刺激.更多相关视频
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