在拉伸表面上的MHD旋转流:纳米粒子粘度和聚合的作用
Aisha M Alqahtani1, Khadija Rafique2, Zafar Mahmood2
1Department of mathematical sciences, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P. O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia.
Heliyon
|November 6, 2023
概括
这项研究研究了具有可变粘度和纳米粒子聚合的磁动力学 (MHD) 旋转流. 结果显示,由于纳米粒子聚合,热传递和皮肤摩擦增加,为工程应用提供了洞察力.
科学领域:
- 流体动力学 流体动力学
- 磁性水电动力学 (MHD) 是一个学科.
- 纳米技术 纳米技术
背景情况:
- 在拉伸表面上旋转的磁性水力动力 (MHD) 流在天文学,工程和材料科学中具有关键的应用.
- 了解可变粘度和纳米粒子聚合的影响对于推动技术增长和流体动力学的洞察至关重要.
- 乙烯糖醇中的泰坦尼亚纳米粒子正在研究它们在MHD流中的聚合效应.
研究的目的:
- 分析可变粘度对在拉伸表面上的双向旋转磁动力流的影响.
- 研究纳米粒子聚合对传热和流体流动特性的影响.
- 探索辐射和温度比参数在热传递中的作用.
主要方法:
- 使用相似性转换将非线性普通微分方程转换为无维形式.
- 对于数值解决方案,Runge-Kutta第四阶 (RK-4) 方法与射击方法相结合使用.
- 用图形表示来说明关键参数对速度,温度,皮肤摩擦和努塞尔特数的影响.
主要成果:
- 两个方向的速度配置文件随着旋转参数的较高值而增加.
- 努塞尔特数 (传热率) 随着辐射和温度比参数的增加而增加.
- 与基液相比,纳米颗粒聚合 (1%体积分数) 增强了0.174%的努塞尔特数和0.116%的皮肤摩擦.
结论:
- 该研究提供了MHD旋转流的综合数值分析,具有可变粘度和纳米粒子聚合.
- 研究结果表明,纳米粒子聚合显著增强热传递和皮肤摩擦,对工业应用有影响.
- 数值结果与先前公布的数据达成满意一致,验证了方法.
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