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孟加拉沿海地区风暴露地图:一个多标准决策分析

Md Saidul Islam Arif¹, Ibnul Mahdi¹, Md Adil Rafi¹

¹Department of Disaster Management & Resilience, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, Bangladesh University of Professionals, Dhaka-1216, Bangladesh.

|November 6, 2023

概括

孟加拉国孟加拉国孟加拉国是一个

科学领域:

环境科学环境科学
灾害管理灾害管理
地理信息系统 (GIS) 是指地理信息系统.

背景情况:

孟加拉国的地理位置使其容易受到严重的自然灾害,特别是南部沿海地区的旋风.
沿海地区经常面临来自旋风,暴风雨和度入侵的威胁,需要进行详细的风险评估.

研究的目的:

为了量化孟加拉国南部沿海乌帕西拉塔尔塔利的风暴露.
确定最容易受到风影响的特定地区和社区.

主要方法:

使用地理信息系统 (GIS) 环境进行空间分析.
采用分析层次过程 (AHP) 方法,采用六个关键标准:海拔,斜率,接近水体,人口密度,旋风轨迹和土地使用/土地覆盖.
为Upazila生成个人标准地图和整体气旋暴露地图.

主要成果:

大约60%的研究区域被归类为非常高度暴露于旋风.
特定的工会 (Barabagi,Chhota Bagi,Karaibaria,Pancha Koralia) 和Rakhain社区表现出极大的脆弱性.
8032公的量化高暴露土地和178公的中度暴露土地.

结论:

该研究提供了塔塔利风暴露的全面定量评估.
调查结果可以为社区的气旋应对能力建设提供信息,并指导国家/国际减少灾害风险的政策.
结果经过先前的研究验证,强调了它们对政策制定的可靠性.

关键词:

分析层次是分析层次的过程.沿海孟加拉国沿海孟加拉国气旋暴露地图气旋暴露地图

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