音乐治疗调节了母亲对早产婴儿的看法
Susann Kobus1,2,3, Marlis Diezel1,2, Monia Vanessa Dewan1,2
1Department of Paediatrics I, University Hospital, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Frontiers in psychology
|November 6, 2023
概括
音乐治疗对母亲对早产婴儿的看法产生了积极的影响. 与对照组相比,接受音乐治疗的母亲报告说,与对照组相比,他们对婴儿的感知更好,这表明对母亲的纽带有有益影响.
科学领域:
- 新生儿护理 新生儿护理
- 母亲心理学 母亲心理学
- 音乐治疗研究研究音乐治疗研究
背景情况:
- 过早分娩给婴儿和母亲带来了重大挑战,包括母亲的心理压力.
- 母亲对早产婴儿的感知对于婴儿的结合和发育至关重要.
- 音乐治疗是新生儿重症监护室 (NICU) 的新兴干预方法.
研究的目的:
- 调查母亲如何看待他们的早产婴儿.
- 分析音乐治疗对母亲对早产婴儿的感知的影响.
- 通过新生儿感知库存 (NPI) 评估母亲的期望和感知.
主要方法:
- 一项前性随机对照试验 (RCT) 的二次分析,涉及33名早产婴儿的母亲 (怀孕32周之前出生).
- 在婴儿出院时,使用新生儿感知库存 (NPI) 对母亲进行了调查.
- 婴儿被随机分配到标准护理 (对照) 或标准护理加音乐治疗 (干预).
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,音乐治疗干预组的母亲感知分数 (NPI II) 在音乐治疗干预组显著更好.
- 干预组的母亲认为自己的婴儿比平均水平好1.94倍.
- 两组之间的初始孕产妇期望 (NPI I) 没有显著差异.
结论:
- 在NICU的音乐治疗可以积极影响母亲对住院的早产婴儿的看法.
- 这种干预措施可能会增强母亲和婴儿之间的联系以及母亲的幸福感.
- 需要进一步的研究,以探索音乐治疗对母婴双的长期影响.
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